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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Drosophila melanogaster species subgroup ： ウィキペディア英語版 Drosophila melanogaster species subgroup The ''Drosophila melanogaster'' species subgroup contains 9 species, including the best known species ''Drosophila melanogaster'' and ''D. simulans''. The subgroup belongs to the ''Drosophila melanogaster'' species group within the subgenus ''Sophophora''. == Phylogeny == |2= |2= }} }} }} }}''melanogaster'' complex * ''D. (S.) melanogaster'' Meigen, 1830 ''simulans'' complex * ''D. (S.) simulans'' Sturtevant, 1919 * ''D. (S.) mauritiana'' Tsacas and David, 1974 * ''D. (S.) sechellia'' Tsacas and Bächli, 1981 ''yakuba'' complex * ''D. (S.) yakuba'' Burla, 1954 * ''D. (S.) santomea'' Lachaise and Harry, 2000 * ''D. (S.) teissieri'' Tsacas, 1971 ''erecta'' complex * ''D. (S.) erecta'' Tsacas and Lachaise, 1974 * ''D. (S.) orena'' Tsacas and David, 1978

The species of the ''simulans'' complex form a hard polytomy. Most likely, the island species ''D. (S.) mauritiana'' (Mauritius) and ''D. (S.) sechellia'' (Seychelles) branched of from the mainland species ''D. (S.) simulans'' in such a narrow time frame that it is impossible to distinguish which species branched off first and which second.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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